Phenylhydrazine CAS#100-63-0

  • CAS Number: 100-63-0

  • Chemical Formula: C6H8N2

  • Synonyms:

    • Monophenylhydrazine

    • 1-Hydrazinobenzene

    • Phenyl hydrazide

    Appearance: Yellow Liquid

  • MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity): 1 FCL (Full Container Load)


Detalhes do produto

Phenylhydrazine CAS#100-63-0

Phenylhydrazine is pale yellow oily liquid with the melting point being 19.8 ℃ and boiling point being 173.5 ℃/13.33kPa, n20D being 1.608 and the relative density being 1.0978 (20 ℃). It is slightly soluble in water and petroleum ether and soluble in alcohol, ether, chloroform and benzene. It can be evaporated together with steam. It is also easily to get dark in the air. Phenylhydrazine hydrochloride [59-88-1] is solid with the m.p. being 250~254 ℃ (decomposition).

Phenylhydrazine Chemical Properties

Melting point 

18-21 °C (lit.)

Boiling point 

238-241 °C (lit.)

density 

1.098 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

vapor density 

4.3 (vs air)

vapor pressure 

<0.1 mm Hg ( 20 °C)

refractive index 

n20/D 1.607(lit.)

Fp 

192 °F

storage temp. 

Store below +30°C.

solubility 

Soluble in dilute acids.

form 

Powder

pka

8.79(at 15℃)

color 

White to slightly blue or light beige

explosive limit

1.1%(V)

Water Solubility 

145 g/L (20 ºC)

Sensitive 

Air & Light Sensitive

Merck 

14,7293

BRN 

606080

Dielectric constant

7.2(23℃)

Exposure limits

TLV-TWA skin 0.1 ppm (0.44 mg/m3) (ACGIH), 5 ppm (22 mg/m3) (OSHA); STEL 10 ppm (44 mg/m3) (OSHA); carcinogenicity: A2-Suspected Human Carcinogen (ACGIH), Carcinogen (NIOSH). .

Stability:

Stable, but may decompose in sunlight. May be air or light sensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, metal oxides.

InChI

1S/C6H8N2/c7-8-6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5,8H,7H2

InChIKey

HKOOXMFOFWEVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

NNc1ccccc1

CAS DataBase Reference

100-63-0(CAS DataBase Reference)

NIST Chemistry Reference

Hydrazine, phenyl-(100-63-0)

EPA Substance Registry System

Phenylhydrazine (100-63-0)


Safety Information

Hazard Codes 

T,N

Risk Statements 

45-23/24/25-36/38-43-48/23/24/25-50-68

Safety Statements 

53-45-61

RIDADR 

UN 2572 6.1/PG 2

OEL

Ceiling: 0.14 ppm (0.6 mg/m3) [2-hr] [skin]

WGK Germany 

3

RTECS 

MV8925000

8-10-23

Autoignition Temperature

345 °F

TSCA 

TSCA listed

HS Code 

2928 00 90

HazardClass 

6.1

PackingGroup 

II

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible, acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2
very toxic hazardous materials

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal
Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation
Acute Tox. 3 Oral
Aquatic Acute 1
Carc. 1B
Eye Irrit. 2
Muta. 2
Skin Irrit. 2
Skin Sens. 1
STOT RE 1

Hazardous Substances Data

100-63-0(Hazardous Substances Data)

Toxicity

LD50 orally in Rabbit: 188 mg/kg

IDLA

15 ppm

Product Application of Phenylhydrazine CAS#100-63-0

In the field of pesticide production, phenylhydrazine can be used for synthesizing the intermediate 1-phenyl-semicarbazide of the organophosphorus pesticides, triazophos as well as the intermediate 1-phenyl-3, 6-hydroxy pyridazine of pyridaphenthione. It is also the intermediates of the novel bactericidal varieties, famoxadone and fenamidone. In addition, hydrazine benzene, as a raw material for organic synthesis, can also be used as the intermediates of dye and pharmaceutical industry as well as being used as an analytical reagent.
The product is the intermediate of dye, pharmaceuticals and pesticides. It can be used for the production of Naphthol AS-G, drugs such as antipyrine and so on. Dissolving the phenylhydrazine in 95% ethanol and following by addition of benzaldehyde and reflux for 1 h can obtain the phenylhydrazone. Phenylhydrazone can also be used as the intermediate of organic synthesis. Phenylhydrazine is also used as an analytical reagent.
As a weak base, it can be used to precipitate lead, chromium and other trivalent, tetravalent element in the form of hydroxide. It can also be used for photometric determination of aluminum, chromium, copper, molybdenum, titanium, and zirconium. It can also be used for verification of gold, iridium, molybdenum, palladium, platinum, and silver. It can be used as the reducing agent for colorimetric assay of phosphorus acid. It can also react with aldehydes, ketones and sugars to get phenylhydrazone with different melting points according which we will be able to identify these substances.


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